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Full text of "This scroll is inscribed to the Empress of the French by a lady [i. e. Jane Porter], in the humble hope that ... it may be the means of inducing the Pope and the bishops ... to dismiss from their minds all idea of passing the dogma of infallibility [microform]"

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■  V^  .^jf-'^/i^^irj^V.  ■■^./ "!?«-" 


THIS     SCROLL 


Is  iuscribed  to  the  Empress  of  the  French, 


BY  A  LADY, 


#1 


LV  THE  HUMBLE  HOPE  THAT,  WITH  GOD'S   BLESSING,  IT  MAY 
BE  THE  MEANS  OF  INDUCING  THE 


4 


POPE    AND    THE    BISHOPS 


'A 


WHO  COMPOSE  THE 


ECUMENICAL  COUNCIL, 


To  dismiss  from  their  minds  all  idea  of  'passing  the 


Dogma  of  Infallibility. 


^^':iW^'ywfj '"'y^^^''!'''  ■  i^  ■'■'V'''''f;' ^^iV'^i^^TSirj^  '  '  «S''TJ6.'!f"*r7v"''= 


t 


May  it  please  your  Holiness, 

You  have  called  together  your  Bishops  to  consult 
with  them  on  holy  things,  and  a  great  deal  of  time 
has  passed  in  discussing  your  infallibility,  without 
your  having  arrived  at  any  satisfactory  conclusion. 
Now,  I  beseech  you,  take  God's  Holy  Word  and  see 
what  it  says  about  man's  past,  present  and  future 
state.  Let  us  carry  back  our  minds  to  that  time  when 
God,  having  prepared  this  beautiful  world,  one  lovely 
garden  containing  all  that  the  eye  delights  to  behold, 
created  and  placed  in  it  a  perfect  man,  pure  and  holy, 
a  little  lower  than  the  angels,  who  received  one  com- 
mand from  God  Himself,  not  to  eat  the  fruit  of  one 
tree  in  the  garden.  To  make  him  completely  happy. 
Eve  was  given  to  be  his  comforter  and  companion. 
The  Bible  does  not  say  that  God  talked  with  Eve, 
but  it  does  say  that  she  knew  the  command ;  the 
serpent  must  have  known  it  also.  Whether  the 
privilege  of  seeing,  walking  and  talking  with  God  was 
enjoyed  by  Adam  alone,  we  cannot  say  ;  or,  whether 
man  was  made  by  God  to  fill  the  place  of  those  angels 
"  which  kept  not  their  first  estate,"  but  left  their  own 
habitation,  we  can  only  conjecture. 


Peter  and  Jude  inform  us  that  angels  were  cast  out 
of  heaven,  and  Matthew  25,  4i,  says  that  hell  was 
prepared  for  them ;  so  that  it  was  with  very  bitter 
feelings  that  they  saw  man  in  such  a  glorious  world. 
The  serpent  is  said  to  have  been  subtld,  which  means 
easily  penetrated,  so  the  Devil  hid  himself  in  the 
serpent,  and  tempted  Eve  to  disobey  God,  under  the 
plea  of  acquiring  knowledge.  Then  she  persuaded 
Adam.  The  Devil  thus  using  three  instruments,  the 
serpent,  Eve  and  Adarn,  who  he  filled  with  unbelief, 
pride  and  disobedience,  the  very  arts  he  uses  with 
all  mankind  ;  it  brought  three  curses  on  the  serpent, 
mankind  and  the  earth,  which  was  God's  work  of  the 
3rd,  5th  and  6th  days,  which  three  figures,  by  placing 
man  before  beast,  make  ^6^y  the  exact  number  of  days 
in  the  year,  so  that  they,  perhaps,  are  under  the  curse. 
The  sun,  moon,  stars,  sky  and  heaven,  still  retain 
their  original  beauty,  though  clouds  sometimes  hide 
them  from  our  gaze.  But  God  loved  man  so  much 
that  while  he  passed  the  sentence  of  death  on  his 
body  he  promised  a  Saviour  for  his  soul,  who  would 
be  an  antidote,  as  it  were,  which  would  prevent  the 
poison  from  affecting  his  everlasting  state,  provided 
man  tried  to  please  God,  washed  away  his  sins  in  the 
blood  of  Christ,  and  partook  of  the  food  which  Christ 
commanded  for  the  strengthening  and  refreshing  of 
his  soul ;  but  even  this  will  not  make  him  infallible. 
For  David  pifays,  in  the  1 9th  Psalm,  to  be  made  to 
understand  his  errors,  to  be  cleansed  from  his  secret 
sins,  and  to  be  kept  back  from  presumptuous  sins. 


a 


i 


The  clouds,  in  different  ways,  often  hide  from  our 
eyes  the  glory  and  beauty  of  the  sun  ;  flying  clouds 
may   represent  our   errors,  a   haze  may  signify  our 
secret  sins,  and  the  heavy  storm   our  presumptuous 
sins  ;  but  to  be  left  without  the  sun,  as  they  were  at 
the  time  of  the  flood,  is  but  a  faint  idea  of  perpetual 
banishment  from  the  presence  of  God.     This  will  be 
everlasting  misery.  There  are  many  kinds  of  serpents, 
and  they  are  divided  into  two  classes,  those  who  crush 
their  victims  to  death  and  those  who  poison  them. 
Now,  supposing  that  one  of  each  of  these  kinds  of 
serpents  were  to  appear  in  your  Council,  crushing  and 
poisoning    your  bishops,  would  your  swallowing  an 
antidote   save   their   lives.     Alas !    no !     You  could 
neither  save  them  nor  yourself  from   the   serpent's 
deadly  sting,  nor  have  you  the  power  to  destroy  the 
sinful  desires  of  the  world,  the  flesh  and  the  Devil, 
with  which  every  human  being  is  possessed.  Nothing 
but  the  grace  of  God  can  do  this.     Christ  alone  can 
bruise  the  serpent's  head.     All  that  man  can  do  with 
the  help  of  God's  Holy  Spirit,  is  to  '--raise  his  heel. 
St.  John  warns  us  of  this.     In  his  i'Kst  Epistle  he 
addresses  us  ai'^  little  children,  3,7,  and  shows  us  that, 
by  being  righteous  alone  can  we  bruise  the  serpent's 
heel.    The  Son  of  God  was  manifested  to  destroy  the 
works  of  the  Devil,  but  he  only  acts  when  we  do  our 
part ;  for  it  does  not  say  that  Christ  will  bruise  his 
head  unless  we   bruise  his  heel ;    here  is  faith  and 
works. 

But  if  the  works  of  the  patriarchs,  who  had  a  living 


•f^r^^r-f^^" 


faith,  was  imperfect,  how  can  any  pope  or  prelate  in 
these  days  be  infallible  ?    For  the  first  revelation  after 
the  fall  Christ  appeared  to  man  as  an  angel,  and  talked 
with  him,  and  this  was  not  enough  to  prevent  the 
world  from  growing  gradually  more  and  more  wicked. 
In  proof  of  this  assertion,  look  at  the  world  at  the  time 
of  the  flood.     To  rest  on  the  seventh  day  seems  to 
have   been  the  principal  command,  and,  at  that  time 
there  was  but  one  righteous  man  found  on  the  earth, 
who  was  Noah,  who  God  saved  with  his  family  in  an 
arky  a  word  of  three  letters,  which  was  really  the  first 
Church  of  God  on  earth.     Noah's  first  act  after  the 
flood  was  to  build  an  altar  and  ofier  a  sacrifice  to  God, 
which  showed  his  faith  in  a  coming  Saviour,  for  which 
faith  he  was  saved  when  all  the  world  was  drowned ; 
but,  though  God  accepted  the  ofl'ering,  he  must  have 
seen  some  imperfection  in  it,  for  God  said,  "  I  will  not 
curse  the  ground  any  more,  for  the  imagination  of 
man's  heart  is  only  evil  continually.'*     And  though 
he  had  been  so  wonderfully  preserved,  see  how  soon 
we  read  of  his  being  drunken,  and  he  was  not  infal- 
lible enough  to  keep  his  three  sons  in  the  paths  of 
virtue  and  holiness,  for  he  was  obliged  to  curse  his 
son  Ham  for  his  wickedness ;  and  the  next  account 
we  have  of  the  world  is  that  pride  raged  so  that  man 
thought  he  could  raise  a  tower  that  would  reach  to 
heaven,  but  God  frustrated  their  design  by  confound- 
ing their  language,  and  thus  people  were  scattered 
over  the  earth.     With  a  variety  of  language  sprung 
up,  most  likely,    a   variety   of  false  worship.     For 


1 


.is.-'tr'^-  :.},  I 


y    i^P.i^A    ■'■»■    .*'^"*'"*^ 


Abraham  was  commanded  by  God  himself  to  remove 
from  the  place  in  which  he  was  living  and  he  would 
b!ess  him.  How  sweetly  Abraham  obeys,  old  as  he 
was.  Seventy-five  years  of  his  life  he  had  lived  there. 
He  must  have  had  many  friends  and  strong  induce- 
ments to  remain  and  disobey  God ;  but  we  hear  of  no 
murmur  ;  still  he  was  not  infallible.  In  ofTering  up 
his  son  he  showed  a  perfect  faith  and  trust  in  God's 
promise  of  a  Messiah,  but  the  poison  of  the  serpent 
was  in  his  veins,  and  with  him  as  with  all  mankind, 
except  Christ,  the  Devil  had  his  hours  of  triumph. 
But  this  is  his  kingdom,  for  we  know  that  he  is  the 
God  of  this  world,  therefore  he  uses  all  his  arts  to 
allure  us,  and  as  long  as  we  live  on  this  earth  we  must 
either  put  on  the  whole  armour  of  God  and  fight  a 
daily  battle  with  Satan,  or  our  feet  will  slide  into  some 
bye-path,  and  we  will  be  overwhelmed  by  the  pomps 
and  vanities  of  the  world.  Thus,  up  to  Noah's  time, 
there  was  no  infallible  person  found  on  this  earth. 
Noah  built,  as  it  were  in  a  figure,  the  first  church. 
Abraham,  in  his  ofi*ering  his  son,  showed  us  the  kind 
of  faith  that  God  requires  of  us,  which  must  be  a 
willingness  to  give  up  the  dearest  Uol  of  our  hearts. 
Isaac's  purity  and  willingness  to  be  ofl!ered  a  perfect 
type  of  Christ's  love  to  man.  God  could  have  saved 
Noah  without  making  him  build  an  ark,  but  God's 
plan  is  to  make  man  shew  his  faith  by  his  works.  In 
building  the  ark  Noah  worked  out  his  faith.  God 
might,  if  He  had  chosen,  have  banished  sin  from  this 
world  by  Christ's  death  ;  but,  instead,  he  has  left 


.  jri't^"'!?^ 


,;  Hit  ■'■^-"iEi^t>"^i' 


8 


ordinances  and  commands  to  be  observed,  and  a  church 
or  ark  to  carry  us  through  the  waters  of  strife,  and  to 
teach  us  how  to  escape  the  snares  and  nets  which  the 
Devil  has  set  to  catch  us  in.  Let  us  look,  then,  to  see 
that  our  ark  shall  be  450  feet  long,  75  broad  and  45 
high,  or,  in  other  words,  that  it  shall  be  built  as  near 
as  possible  on  the  foundation  of  the  Aposties.  Jesus 
Christ  himself,  "  like  the  figure  5  in  the  ark,"  being 
the  chief  "  corner  stone."     Acts  4,  11,  12. 

This  is  the  stone  which  was  set  at  naught  of  you 
builders,  which  is  become  the  head  of  the  corner. 
Neither  is  there  salvation  in  any  other,  for  there  is 
none  other  name  under  heaven  given  among  men 
whereby  we  must  be  saved — for  Christ  alone  is  infal- 
lible. If  we  next  take  Isaac,  we  see  in  the  strife  and 
struggling  between  his  sons  that  he  was  not  infallible, 
and  if  Esau,  selling  his  birthright  to  Jacob,  is  a  type 
of  the  Jews  rejecting  Christ  and  the  call  of  the  Gen- 
tiles, the  latter  part  of  the  blessing,  that  he  shall  break 
the  yoke  of  his  neck,  will  be  fulfilled  as  soon  as  they 
acknowledge  Christ ;  for  the  Jews  may  be  the  descend- 
ants of  Esau  and  the  Christians  of  Jacob,  and  the  elder 
in  this  case  have  really  served  the  younger.  And  we 
have  really  seen  the  Scriptures  literally  fulfilled  with- 
out perceiving  it.  We  next  have  the  beautiful  character 
of  Joseph  presented  to  us.  Isaac  appears  to  have  been 
the  type  of  the  divine  nature  of  Christ,  but  Joseph 
the  type  of  his  human  nature.  See  how  he  is  betrayed 
by  his  brethren,  and  sold ;  see  how  the  Devil  tempted 
.him,  and  see  how,  guided  by  God's  Holy  Spirit,  he 


(i 


.\ 


t. 


I. 


overcame  every  temptation,  and  how  beautifully  the 
first  revelation  of  God  to  man  closes  with  his  death. 
In  all  the  Bible  these  are  the  only  two  character*  who 
did  not  fail  themselves  in  fulfilling  the  moral  law,  but 
they  were  not  infallible ;  for  see  how  their  descendants 
rebelled  against  their  Maker.  So  loving,  good  and 
holy  is  God,  that  He  now  gave  man  a  written  law, 
written  with  His  own  finger  on  two  tables  of  stone ; 
a  true  picture  of  the  way  the  Holy  Spirit  tries  to 
write  on  our  stony  hearts,  and  to  transmit  these  com- 
mandments to  us — God  raised  up  Moses,  a  man  who 
God  led  himself  for  forty  years  through  many  great 
trials  to  subdue  his  angry  spirit,  and  to  prepare  him 
for  the  work  which  God  gave  him  to  do.  And  now, 
having  found  nothing  infallible  under  the  first  reve- 
lation, let  us  glance  at  the  second,  one  which  was  a 
written  revelation,  and  was  given  by  God  himself  to 
Moses,  who,  after  being  brought  up  in  the  king's 
palace,  is  reduced  to  the  occupation  of  keeping  sheep, 
where  he  learnt,  no  doubt,  patience  and  contentment ; 
and  the  first  thing  that  God  tells  him  is  that  he  is  the 
God  of  Abraham,  Isaac  and  Jacob.  This  seems  to 
have  been  intended  for  an  assurance  to  Moses  that 
they  still  existed  in  some  unseen  place,  for  had  they 
altogether  passed  out  of  existence  God  would  have 
said,  "  I  was."  Then  the  bush  appearing  to  be  burn- 
ing without  fire  to  kindle  it,  was  an  emblem  of  the 
devices  which  Satan  would  use  to  destroy  the  Church 
of  God ;  but,  kept  by  God's  especial  care  and  purified 
by  God's  Holy  Spirit,  it  will,  like  the  ark,  when  it 


10 


came  through  the  waters  of  the  flood,  cast  out  all  the 
unclean  animals  which  were  in  it,  which  animals  may, 
perhaps,  be  a  type  of  all  the  different  religions  and 
sects  which  seem,  as  it  were,  to  have  divided  the  law 
of  Moses  between  them,  to  have  made  four  parts  of 
Christ's  garments  and  broken  the  wedding  ring  with 
which  Christ  had  encircled  his  Church.  But  the  Holy 
Spirit  is  coming  to  open  the  eyes  of  the  world,  and 
he  will  bind  with  faith,,  hope  and  charity,  the  Church 
in  which  raging  fires  have  burnt,  but  which  have  not 
destroyed  the  garments  which  are  prepared  for  the 
Bride  when  she  is  reunited  to  her  Spouse.  Before  God 
gave  Moses  His  written  law  He  talked  with  him,  but, 
even  while  God  is  talking  with  him  he  shrinks  from 
the  work  which  was  his  privilege  to  perform,  forgetting 
that  God  would  help  him,  with  his  Holy  Spirit,  to  do 
all  the  work  that  He  gave  him  to  do,  provided  that  he 
prayed  for  that  help  ;  so  God  assures  him  of  this  help, 
for  he  said  to  Him,  "  Certainly  I  will  be  with  thee." 
God  chose  him  as  His  servant  because  he  had  faith  in 
a  coming  Saviour,  and  then  teaches  him  that  the  Holy 
Spirit  would  lead  him,  as  he  led  our  Saviour  to  the 
wilderness,  to  endure  temptation  for  us  and  conquer 
sin.  So  the  Holy  Spirit  leads  every  baptized  Chris- 
tian to  try  and  overcome  the  sinful  desires  of  the  flesh, 
and,  instead,  to  plant  the  Christian  graces,  which  St. 
Paul  tells  us,  are  the  fruits  of  the  Spirit. 

Pharaoh's  heart  is  only  a  true  picture  of  a  man's 
heart  at  any  time  when  under  the  dominion  of  the 
Evil  Spirit.  The  ten  plagues  being  one  for  each  com- 


1 

I 


II 


'v.: 


mandment  that  he  breaks,  and  when,  by  degrees,  he 
thinks  nothing  of  breaking  all,  preparing  himself  for 
endless  misery.     The  first  plague,    the    turning  the 
river  Nile    into    blood,   was,   there   was   no    doubt, 
intended  to  show  the  Egyptians  and    Israelites  that 
man  must  worship  the  one  Holy  and  true  God.    The 
plagues  of  frogs,  lice,  flies  and  beasts,  may  be  a  picture 
of  our  four  religions  in  the  sight  of  God,  when  man 
places  his  trust  in  them,  instead  of  being  led  by  God's 
Holy  Spirit  to  practice  the  graces  which  he    loves. 
The  plague  of  boils  and  blains,  of  hail,  of  locusts  and 
thick  darkness,  a  picture  of  the  spiritual  state  of  each 
of  these  religions,  bound  with  the  sins  with  which  the 
Devil  blinds   men's  eyes,  and  the  state  of  corruption 
which  sin  has  brought  our  bodies  to.     Then  the  last 
plague  teaches  us  that  when  we  have  humbled  our- 
selves to  bee  to  what  a  condition  sin  has  brought  us 
and  how  soiled  and  stained  our  souls  are,  that  there  is 
one  perfect  sacrifice  provided,  which  alone  can  wash 
and  purify  and  fit  us  to  see  God  ;  but,  common  sense 
will  tell  us  that,  unless  we  are  led  through  this  world 
or  wilderness  by  God's  Holy  Spirit,  we  will  be  fit  only 
to  be  drowned  like  the  Egyptians  in  4he  Red  Sea,  and 
lost  with    the  wicked    from    the    presence  of  God. 
The  last  plague  with  which  God  visited  Pharoah  was 
death,   and  even  this  heavy  calamity   did  not  teach 
Pharoah   to   humble  himself  before  God.     And  yet, 
why  so  surprised  at  this,  we  see  coffins  and  hearses 
every  day,  taking  to  their  last  home  some  pilgrims, 
and  yet  how  little  do  we  think  of  it  as  a  lesson  which 


12 


ought  to  teach  us  "  to  do  justly,  to  love  mercy,  and 
to  walk  humbly  with  our  God."  6  Micah,  8.  But  the 
great  lesson  which  was  foreshadowed  by  this  plague 
was  the  death  of  Christ.     God  required  an  atonement 
for  the  sins  of  men,  and  the  Jews  were  required  to 
offer  a  lamb  from  that  day  till  Christ    suffered  the 
shameful    death  of  the  cross,  and  offered  himself  a 
sacrifice  for  the  sins  of  the  whole  world.    .  The  com- 
mand to  strike  the  two  side-posts  and  the  upper  door- 
post, is,  to  my  mind,  a  shadow  of  the  cross,  a."  all 
events,  there  were  to  be  the  three  marks  of  blood  on 
every  Israelite's  door ;  and  they  were  never  to  fail  to 
keep  the  Passover  as  long  as  they  lived.  Since  Christ's 
resurrection  our  Easter  has  taken  its  place,  and  Chris- 
tians should,  with  love  sincere  and  holy,   pray  that 
God's  Holy  Spirit  would  lead  them  to  approach  the 
Lord's  table  at  this  sacred  time  and  spiritually  to  par- 
take of  Christ's  body  and  blood,  which  alone  can  take 
the  serpent's  poison  out  of  our  veins.    "  For  there  is 
one  God  and  one  Mediator  between  God  and  man,  the 
Man  Christ  Jesus."     The  Jews  were  ordered  to  keep 
the  lamb  four  days.     Now  these  four  days  may  be  a 
type  of  the  four  religions,  Jew,  Christian,  Mahom- 
medan  and  Brahmin,  which,  divided  as  they  are  now, 
are  keeping  us  from  knowing  Christ ;  but  when  they 
unite  and  form  that  one  tree  which  man  lost  when 
Adam  fell,  will  produce  nothing  but  good  fruit,  for 
there  will  then  be  no  envy,  no  malice,  no  striving  who 
will  be  the  greatest,  but  all  will  seek  to  show  forth 
God's  glory  by  thei'-  thoughts,  words  and  deeds ;  there 


13 


will  no  more  be  a  constant  striving  for  money,  "  the 
love  of  which  is  the  root  of  all  evil ;"  but  the  Chris- 
tian graces  of  faith,  hope  and  charity  will  so  fill  the 
hearts  and  souls  of  all  the  world,  that  earth  will 
become  a  heaven  below,  and  '^  the  angel  having  the 
key  of  the  bottomless  pit  and  a  great  chain  in  his 
hand,  will  lay  hold  on  the  old  Serpent,  which  is  the 
Devil  and  Satan,  and  bind  him  a  thousand  years."  20 
Revelations,  i,  2,  3. 

These  ten  dreadful  plagues,  having  so  little  effect  on 
Pharoah's  heart,  should  teach  us  to  examine  closely 
our  own  hearts,  to  see  whether  our  trials  and  troubles 
are  making  us  humble  and  Christ-like,  or  whether, 
like  Pharoah,  we  are  unwilling  to  allow  our  sins  to 
depart  from  us,  but  follow  them  up  day  by  day,  till 
at  last  they  hurry  us  into  everlasting  misery.  Think- 
ing, like  Pharoah,  that  we  are  infallible,  and  wishing 
the  world  to  worship  us,  instead  of  our  trying  to  teach 
the  world  to  worship  Christ,  by  our  amiable  and  gentle 
ways.  For  Christians  should  now  try  all  in  tneir 
power  to  lift  the  cloud  from  the  tabernacle,  which 
keeps  the  Jew  from  knowing  Christ ;  and  should 
themselves  try  and  see  the  pillar  of  fire,  which  is 
God's  Holy  Spirit,  guiding,  guarding  and  leading 
them  to  a  knowledge  of  the  truth.  But,  alas  !  how 
many  will  only  know  him  too  late  !  The  Holy  Spirit 
has  been  striving  with  man  ever  since  the  fall,  but  we 
know  that  he  has  said,  in  Genesis,  6,  3,  **  My  Spirit 
shall  not  always  strive  with  man."  God  will  not 
always  strive  to  see  if  man  will  follow  the  guidance  of 


the  Good  Spirit,  instead  of  the  Evil,  and  weigh  the 
world  and  its  attractions  at  their  real  value.  Since  the 
fall  of  man,  God  seems  to  have  spoken  only  five  times 
to '  man  by  his  Holy  Spirit,  in  a  voice  that  could  be 
heard  by  mortal  ears,  besides  those  two  wonderful 
revelations  to  Moses  in  the  given  of  the  Law.  First, 
in  Genesis,  17,  3,  God  spoke  to  Abraham,  "  I  am  the 
Almighty  God,  walk  before  me  and  be  thou  perfect ;'' 
and  Abraham  fell  on  his  face.  Twice  to  Moses  ;  first, 
in  Exodus,  3,  6,  "  I  am  the  God  of  thy  father,  the 
God  of  Abraham,  the  God  of  Isaac,  and  the  God  of 
Jacob  ;  and  Moses  fell  on  his  face."  In  Exodus,  33, 
20  and  following  verses,  where  God  tells  Moses  that 
none  can  see  Him  and  live.  In  the  13th  John,  6th 
verse,  where  Jesus  says,  "  I  am  He  ;"  the  divine  nature 
must  have  spoken,  for  they  went  backward  and  fell  to 
the  ground.  Then  the  17th  Matthew,  5th  verse: 
This  is  my  beloved  Son,  in  whom  I  am  well  pleased  ; 
hear  ye  Him."     Making  in  all  seven  times. 

Man  does  not  realize  the  mercy  and  goodness  of 
God  in  sending  us  a  written  law  and  begging  and 
beseeching  us  by  the  gentle  pleadings  of  his  Holy 
Spirit  to  accept  salvation  now,  through  the  Saviour, 
so  that  when  He  comes  as  God,  in  a  cloud  with  great 
glory,  we  may  be  able  to  look  up  to  Him  and  feel  that 
our  redemption  draweth  nigh.  Luke  21,  27. 

Before  I  close  this  letter,  which  I  ,have  already 
spun  out  to  a  great  length,  I  wish  to  call  your  atten- 
tion to  one  fact  more,  viz. :  that  in  the  7th  Exodus, 
21,  "The  Lord  said  to   Moses,  Aaron  thy  brother 


sV/'  ■ 


15 


» 


shall  be  my  prophet."     Now  this  Is  the  first  priest  of 
which  there  is  any  mention,  for  Moses  was  a  law- 
giver but  not  a  priest.     But  in  every  case  the  Lord 
speaks  to  Moses  first.     The  Jewish  law  was  so  intri- 
cate, and  so  minute,  that  it  was  impossible  to  keep  it 
perfectly,    "  and   without  shedding  of  blood  is   no 
redemption."    Hebrews,   9,  22.     How  thankful  we 
should  be  that  the  shadow  or  the  cloud  has  been  lifted 
oflF  our  tabernacle,  and  that  the  glorious  light  of  the 
Gospel  shows  us  Christ,  the  end  of  the  law  for  right- 
eousness,    "  For  the  law  maketh  men  high  priests 
which  have  infirmity ;  but  the  word  of  the  oath,which 
was  since  the  law,  maketh  the  Son  which  is  conse- 
crated for  evermore."     Was  Aaron,   the  first  high 
priest,  infallible  ?  No.    His  pride  was  his  destruction. 
When  the  people  murmured  for  water  in  the  desert  of 
Zin,  Moses  and  Aaron  spoke  as  if  they  must  fetch 
the  water  themselves,  (Numbers  20,  10,)  forgetting 
to  give  the  glory  of  the  miracle  to  God,  and  for  this 
great  sin  Aaron  was  made  to  mount  up  to  Mount 
Hor,  to  be  stripped  of  his  garments  and  to  be  gathered 
to  his  fathers ;  and,  although  Moses  was  allowed  to 
live  a  little  longer,  yet,  for  this  same  sin  he  was  not 
allowed  to  enter  into  the  promised  land.  Deuteronomy 
32,  51.     Now,  allow  me  to  tell  your  Holiness  that, 
in    calling   yourself  infallible,   you    have  committed 
exactly  the  same  sin  that  Moses  and  Aaron  did  at  the 
waters  of  Meribah-Kadesh,  in  the  wilderness  of  Zin ; 
and  I  beseech  you,  before  you  are  called  to  appear 
before  your  Maker,  to  retract  this  dogma  which  I 


i6 


hear  you  have  just  caused  to  be  passed ;  for,  If  God 
punished  so  heavily  those  who  lived  under  the  law, 
(lo  Hebrews,  28,  29,)  "  Of  how  much  sorer  punish- 
ment, suppose  ye,  shall  he  be  thought  worthy,  who 
hath  trodden  under  foot  the  Son  of  God,  and  hath 
counted  the  Blood  of  the  Covenant,  wherewith  he  was 
sanctified,  an  unholy  thing,  and  hath  done  despite  unto 
the  Spirit  of  Grace."  Ponder  these  things,  and  may 
God,  in  his  great  mercy,  bring  you  to  a  knowledge  of 
the  sinfulness  of  all  mankind,  and  the  madness  of 
thinking  yourself  infallible. 

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